CSR に関連する主な国際コード
A. Voluntary “multistakeholder” codes
（国際的に認知されている民間ベースのマルチステークホルダー・コード）
- The Caux Round Table (1994)
(www.cauxroundtable.org/)
- ISO 14001 (1995)
(www.iso.org/)
- Social Accountability 8000 (SA8000)
(www.sa-intl.org/)
- AccountAbility 1000 (AA1000) (1999)
(www.accountability.org.uk/)
- Global Reporting Initiative (1999)
(www.globalreporting.org/)
- Global Alliance for Workers and Communities (1999)
(www.theglobalalliance.org/)
- Workers Rights Consortium (WRC) (2000)
(www.workersrights.org/)
- ISO Framework for ISO Standard on Corporate Social Responsibility (in the pipeline)
(www.bsdglobal.com/issues/csr_standard.asp)
- The Publish What You Pay Campaign (2002)
(www.publishwhatyoupay.org)
- Forestry Stewardship Council (FSC) (1993)
(www.fscaux.org/)
- Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) (1997)
(www.msc.org)
- Fair Labor Association (FLA) (1998: garments and sports shoes)
(www.fairlabor.org/)
- Ethical Trading Initiative (1998: food, beverage and garments)
(www.ethicaltrade.org/)
- Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC) (1998)
(www.cleanclothes.org/)
- Worldwide Responsible Apparel Production (WRAP) (2000)
(www.wrapapparel.org/)
- Framework Agreements between specific multinational corporations and
international trade secretaries (ca 1998 and later):
E.g., IFBWW (building and wood products)
(www.ifbww.org/)
ITGLF (textile, garments & leather)
(www.itglf.org/)
IUF (food, hotel, catering & allied)
(www.iuf.org/)
- Kimberley Process Certificate Scheme (KPCS) (2003: conflict diamonds)
(http://mmsd1.mms.nrcan.gc.ca/Kimberleyprocess/)
B. UN and other intergovernmental initiatives
（国連その他の政府間ベースの自主コード）
- UN Centre on Transnational Corporation, Draft Code of Conduct for Transnational
Corporations (1977)
(www.multinationalguidelines.org/csr/history_of_global_codes.htm)
- ILO Tripartite Declaration of Principles Concerning Multinational Enterprises
and Social Policy (1977)
(www.ilo.org/public/english/stsndards/norm/)
- OECD Principles of Corporate Governance (1999/Rev.2004)
(www.oecd.org/)
- OECD Convention on Combating the Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in
International Business Transactions (1999)
(www.oecd.org/)
- OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (1976/latest rev.2000) (www.oecd.org/)
- UN Global Compact (2000)
(www.unglobalcompact.org/Portal/)
- European Commission’s Green Paper on Corporate Responsibility (2001)
(www.bsdglobal.com/issues/eu_green_paper.asp)
- EU Multistakeholder Forum (2002)
(www.eurosif.org/eupol-mshf-work.shtml)
- ILO World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization (2002)
(www.ilo.org/public/english/wcsdg/policy/index.htm)
- UN Sub-Commission on Human Rights’ Draft Norms on the Responsibilities
of Transnational Corporations and Other Business Enterprises with regard to
Human Rights (2003)
(www.unchr.ch/Huridocda/)
